English Grammar Structure: Common Mistakes
This post is from one of the training series for Paragraph and Grammar Structure Training .
Mistakes are often made with word usage, “Which one do I chose?” Unfortunately, it’s not something that can be remedied with spell checker.
Here is a list of ten common word usage mistakes with explanations and examples of proper use:
1. There vs. Their vs. They’re
* There is an indication of location.
Example: I want to see that book over there.
* Their is a possessive version of they.
Example: They took their dog to the groomer.
* They’re is a contraction, short for they are.
Example: They’re going to the theatre tonight.
2. A lot vs. Allot vs. Alot
* A lot is an indication of amount.
Example: I have a lot of laundry to do.
* Allot means to distribute.
Example: I will allot you two cookies.
* Alot is not a word.
3. I.e. vs. E.g.
* I.e. means “in other words.”
Example: Writing more articles increases your
website traffic. I.e., it will bring you more
exposure.
* E.g. means “for example.”
Example: I have a lot of chores to do. E.g.,
laundry, dishes, vacuuming, dusting, etc.
4. To vs. Too vs. Two
* To is a function word to indicate relative position.
Example: We took the dog to the vet.
* Too can indicate excessiveness or in addition to.
Example: The chili was too spicy.
Example: I would like to go too.
* Two is the number 2.
Example: I want two cookies.
5. Its vs. It’s
* Its is the possessive version of it.
Example: Its door came off the hinges.
* It’s is a contraction, short for “it is.”
Example: It’s a beautiful day.
6. You’re vs. Your
* You’re is a contraction, short for “you are.”
Example: You’re the nicest person I’ve ever met.
* Your describes the possessor as someone else.
Example: Your shirt is very wrinkled.
7. Loose vs. Lose
* Loose is an adjective, the opposite of tight or contained.
Example: I have loose change in my pocket.
* Lose is a verb that means “to suffer the loss of.”
Example: I hope I don’t lose my car keys.
8. Choose vs. Chose
* Choose is a present tense verb meaning “to select.”
Example: I choose to eat healthy foods.
* Chose is a past tense verb meaning “to select.”
Example: I chose to eat healthy foods.
9. Effect vs. Affect
* Effect is usually a noun meaning “result.”
Example: The effect of increased traffic to your
website is directly related to the number of
articles you produce for syndication.
* Affect is usually a verb meaning “to influence.”
Example: I hope this training series will affect
you in a positive way.
10. Know vs. No vs. Now
* Know is usually a verb meaning “to understand.”
Example: I know you are not coming to the movie.
* No is a negative reply, refusal or disagreement.
Example: There is no problem with the car.
* Now is usually an adverb meaning “at the present time or moment.”
Example: Now I can easily write and market my articles.
I hope this articles is useful to you!
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